TROY - The discussion was flowing recently in Troy about a source water protection plan that has been developed for the borough.
At the last borough council meeting, Mark Stephens, a licensed professional geologist with the North-central Regional Office of the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection's (DEP) Safe Drinking Water Program, spoke to council about a source water protection area that has been delineated for Troy by DEP's Source Water Protection Technical Assistance Program contractor, Spotts, Stevens & McCoy.
Stephens said the 244-page source water protection plan has been delivered to Troy, and it's in the review stage by the borough.
After Troy adopts the plan, the DEP approves the plan, he said.
"They have to review and verify the data contained within the report," Stephens commented.
"It's a preventative proactive strategy for protecting a community's water supply," he explained, when asked about the plan.
He said it's a snapshot dealing with the past (how the water system developed), the present (how the water flows from one place to another), and the future (for protecting existing water sources and planning for future ones).
On Tuesday, borough council president Jennifer Malehorn said she and borough manager Dan Close are meeting today to discuss "where we go from here" regarding the plan.
"I think planning for the future of our water supply is so important, especially with everyone's fears because of the fracking," she said, when asked for comment. "It's good to know we have a good supply now and for the future and where the water is actually coming from."
Stephens said the timeframe for the adoption of the plan by the borough depends on Troy's ability to review it, and make sure it's satisfied with the plan. He said a steering committee can review the plan for accuracy. He said the DEP is willing to help out to make the plan more usable.
"This is Troy Water Department's plan, they need to be happy with it," he said.
In the future, he said, the borough can make use of an implementation committee, encouraging partners or stakeholders to contribute management ideas for educational outreach, zoning, and land management activities in regard to source water protection.
He said Troy Township, county planning, the Conservation District, and watershed groups are examples of the entities that can be involved.
Public education, he said, can involve a variety of methods, such as brochures, an education day for grade school students, highway signs alerting people they are coming into a source water protection area, and ads in the newspaper.
After the meeting, Close provided a sample brochure that could be used for public education.
It had such topics as "What is a Watershed?," "Ways to Help" with source water protection, "Protecting Your Drinking Water," and "Examples of Source Water Contamination."
When asked if there was anything unique or special about Troy's ground water system, Stephens said, "it's similar to other Northern Tier water supplies that have been a dependable source of drinking water for centuries, despite development of highways and residential and commercial areas."
According to Stephens, the delineated protection area for Troy is approximately 775 acres in size.
Of Troy's three wells, he noted that one is in the Catskill Formation, which has variegated layers of sandstone and shale, and two are in glacial sediments made up of sand and gravel.
According to a numerical computer model, it would take zero to 10 years for a contaminant to travel from the outskirts of Troy's source water protection area to a well, he said.
He said that work on the plan began in December 2012 and the draft was finished up this July. He said there was a backlog, due to the popularity of the program.
The funding for the Troy source water protection plan is made possible through the EPA and managed through the Safe Drinking Water State Revolving Fund through the DEP, he said.
Eric Hrin can be reached at (570) 297-5251; email: reviewtroy@thedailyreview.com.